CORPUS CHRISTI
Dt 8:2–3, 14b–16a; 1 Cor 10:16–17; Jn 6:51–58
The last two
precious gifts given to us by Jesus were given in the final moments of His
earthly life: the Holy Eucharist as our spiritual food on Holy Thursday, and
His own Mother Mary as our spiritual Mother on Good Friday. These are not
simply parting gestures, but enduring gifts that continue to nourish and guide
the Church.
Today, on
the feast of Corpus Christi, we celebrate the abiding presence of Christ among
us as Emmanuel—God with us. This feast is our collective act of thanksgiving
for the mystery that Jesus did not leave us as orphans but chose to remain with
us in a profoundly intimate way in the Eucharist.
The readings
of today give us a key word for understanding this mystery: “Remember.” In the
Book of Deuteronomy, Moses urges the people of Israel to remember how the Lord
led them through the wilderness, fed them with manna, and delivered them from
slavery. This remembering is not a passive recalling of the past; it is an
active, living memory that shapes identity and renews faith.
Memory is
one of the most powerful dimensions of the human spirit. Without memory, we
lose our sense of who we are. A person suffering from total amnesia may wander
without direction, unable to recognize even their own name. Memory connects us
to our past and gives meaning to our present.
This is true
not only for individuals but also for communities. Families, nations, and
religious groups are held together by shared memories. These memories are often
preserved through rituals and celebrations. For example, Memorial Day in the
United States honors those who died in war. Yet such remembrance, while
meaningful, does not make the past event present again, does not bring the
fallen back.
The
Eucharistic memorial is different. When we celebrate the Eucharist, we are not
simply recalling something that happened two thousand years ago. We are
entering into that saving event in a real and present way. As we proclaim after
the consecration, “We proclaim your death, O Lord, and profess your
resurrection until you come again.” The past is made present, and we are drawn
into the mystery of Christ’s saving work.
This
understanding is rooted in the Jewish Passover. When the Israelites celebrated
the Passover meal, they did not merely remember their ancestors’ liberation
from Egypt; they experienced God’s saving action anew in their own time.
Deliverance was not just a past event—it was a present reality.
At the Last
Supper, Jesus took this Passover tradition and transformed it. He shifted the
focus from the lamb to Himself. There is no mention of the Passover lamb in the
Gospel accounts of the Last Supper because Jesus is the true Lamb of God who
takes away the sins of the world. No other sacrifice is needed. Then He spoke
the words that forever changed the meaning of this meal: “Do this in memory of
me.”
From that
moment on, the Eucharist became the memorial not of Israel’s liberation from
Egypt, but of humanity’s liberation from sin through the death and resurrection
of Christ. The Mass is therefore not a repetition, but a re-presentation of the
one perfect sacrifice of Jesus on the cross. The word “re-presentation” is
crucial. It does not mean a mere symbolic reenactment. It means that the one
sacrifice of Calvary is made present again.
At every
Mass, we are not distant spectators recalling an ancient event. We are
mystically present at Calvary. We stand at the foot of the cross. We witness
His suffering, His love, and His total self-gift. That is why the Church calls
the Eucharist “the memorial of His Passion.”
In today’s
Gospel, Jesus addresses a crowd that is seeking Him after the multiplication of
loaves. They are hoping for more bread, more physical sustenance. They recall
the manna given in the desert and expect Jesus to provide something similar. But
Jesus challenges their understanding. He tells them that the manna, though
miraculous, was temporary. Those who ate it still died.
In contrast,
He offers a food that gives eternal life: Himself. He reveals that our deepest
hunger is not physical but spiritual. We hunger for meaning, for love, for
lasting fulfillment, and ultimately for eternal life. No earthly
satisfaction—whether wealth, success, or comfort—can fill this hunger. Only
Christ can.
Then Jesus
makes a remarkable promise: “Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains
in me and I in him.” This word “remain” or “abide” expresses deep union.
When we eat
ordinary food, it is transformed into us. It becomes part of our body. But in
the Eucharist, something extraordinary happens. We do not transform Christ into
ourselves; rather, Christ transforms us into Himself. We are drawn into His
life.
This can be
understood through a simple analogy. In nature, the stronger reality
assimilates the weaker: grass is eaten by the cow, the cow by the tiger, and
not vice versa. The higher transforms the lower. In the Eucharist, God, who is
infinitely greater, draws us into His divine life. Though it appears that we
consume Him, in reality, He assimilates us into Himself. He allows us because
he loves us deeply and wants to remain with us and in us. Love desires to be in
the other person.
It is like a
mother’s love for a child. When she feels strong love for him or her, she hugs
the child and presses it to her heart. She nibbles it and feels like she wants
to eat the baby, but she knows that she cannot do that because if she does, the
child will die. Like a mother God desires an intimacy beyond human limits. But
unlike human love, which has boundaries, God makes the impossible possible. He
gives Himself as food so that we may share in His life.
Finally,
Jesus calls His flesh “true food” and His blood “true drink.” Food is meant to
nourish, strengthen, and energize. We do not eat merely to exist; we eat to
live fully. In the same way, the Eucharist is not meant to remain within the
walls of the church. That’s why at the end of the Mass we are told: the Mass is
ended, go. We become living tabernacles, we are send forth to carry Christ into
the world.
The world
today is hungry—hungry for hope, for mercy, for truth, and for love. The
Eucharist strengthens us to respond to that hunger. Thus, the Eucharist is both
gift and mission. It transforms us interiorly and sends us outward in charity.
May this
heavenly food transform us, sustain us in the wilderness of this life, deepen
our communion with Christ, and lead us safely to the joy of eternal life.
Amen.
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