ALL SAINTS: Rev 7:2-4, 9-14; 1 Jn 3:1-3; Mt 5:1-12a
The feast of
All Saints is a holy day on which we celebrate the lives of ordinary men and
women of every time and place who lived in an extraordinary way in faithfulness
to the message of the gospel. The origin of this feast lies in the common
commemorations of martyrs who died in groups or whose names were unknown, which
were held on various days in different parts of the Church. However, over time,
these celebrations came to include not only the martyrs but all saints. This
celebration of the feast of all saints reminds us of the fact that they are
present, interceding on our behalf as we are surrounded by the great cloud of
witnesses who have gone before us and now are a great role model for us as we
strive to live out our faith.
The gospel,
which is read every year on the occasion of this feast, seeks to underline the
paradox of being a saint. One could paraphrase the Beatitudes in this way,
“Blessed or Happy are those who are unfortunate.” One who mourns, for example,
would never imagine himself or herself as being happy. But our Lord declares
this to him or her, “Happy are those who are not happy.”
The word happy or blessed has two temporal dimensions: it embraces both the
present and the future, and each in a different way. The present aspect
consists of the fact that those who seem to be in an unfortunate situation are
told that they enjoy a special closeness to God and His Kingdom. God has
favourites. He favours those mentioned in the Beatitudes. It is precisely in
the sphere of suffering that God, with His Kingdom, is particularly present to
them. When someone suffers, God’s heart is moved to act and draws near to the
person to offer deliverance.
But the present dimension of each of the Beatitudes also includes a future:
God’s ultimate victory that is still hidden will one day be manifest. Hence,
what each beatitude is saying is this: “Do not be afraid in your distress; God
is close to you here and now, and He will be your great comfort and consolation
in the time to come.” Because of this future dimension, the Beatitudes provide
us with the core of Christian hope. In the Beatitudes, we find a portrait of
the Master, which we are called to reflect in our daily lives”
In order to grasp the true profundity of the Beatitudes, and thereby the core
of Christian hope, it is important to remember that they are essentially
Christological. The real subject, of the beatitudes and in fact the entire
Sermon on the Mount, is Jesus. It is only on this basis that we can discover
the entire meaning of Christian faith life. Pope Benedict puts it this way,
“The Beatitudes are the transposition of the Cross and Resurrection into
discipleship".
The best commentary of the sermon and the beatitudes is the life of Christ, and
by extension the lives of the Saints. Christ stands in the middle of the text
and unites it with the lives of the saints who sought to imitate Him, in life
and in death. The saints saw themselves in the text of the Beatitudes because
they saw Christ in the middle of it. Christ is the one who is poor in spirit.
He is the one who mourns, who is meek, who hungers and thirsts for
righteousness, who is merciful, who is pure in heart, who is a peacemaker and
who is persecuted for righteousness’ sake. Each of the Beatitudes is flesh and
blood in Him. Can there ever be a better example?
Our Lord provides us with the Beatitudes as a roadmap and the Church provides
us with the saints as guides.
Pope Francis
reminds us, “The Beatitudes are like a Christian’s identity card. So, if anyone
asks: “What must one do to be a good Christian?”, the answer is clear. We have
to do, each in our own way, what Jesus told us in the Sermon on the Mount. Here
is how a little boy and an elderly woman experienced the beatitudes and saw God.
A little boy
wanted to meet God. He knew it would be a long journey. So, one day, he got up
early, packed his bag with some biscuits, chocolates and soft drinks and set
out on his journey without telling anyone. He had walked a short distance and
reached a garden and found an old woman sitting quietly and feeding pigeons.
The boy went and sat next to her and kept watching her actions. Then he
felt hungry and took out a biscuit and was about to eat. But he looked at the
old woman and shared some with her. She willingly accepted it and gave him a
bright smile. He too, smiled. He shared his chocolates and drink, and
each time, she gave him a smile better than the previous one. They shared
no word with each other. Evening approached, and the boy was tired and wanted
to return home. He had but taken a few steps, he turned back and gave a
hug to the old woman, who hugged in return, giving the biggest smile ever. The
boy reached home, and the mother asked him why he looked so happy. The boy
said: “Mom, I had lunch with God today.” Before she could say anything,
he added, “Look, Mom, she had the most beautiful smile I have ever seen.”
The old woman, too, reached home, and her son asked her why she looked so
happy. She responded by saying, “Look, son, I had lunch with God today, and I
did not know he was so young.”
The church
teaches us that God’s call for holiness is universal. Everyone is called to
live in God’s love and make His love real in the lives of those around
them. Let this celebration of all Saints give us the inspiration and
strength to walk earnestly in the path of holiness.
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