OT 18 [A] (Aug 6) Feast of the Transfiguration: Dn 7:9-10, 13-14; ; II Pt 1:16-19; Mt 17:1-9
On August 6th
the Church celebrates the feast of the Transfiguration. The feast of the
Transfiguration became widespread in the West in the eleventh century and was
introduced into the Roman calendar in 1457 to commemorate the victory over
Islam in Belgrade. Before that, the Transfiguration of the Lord was celebrated
in the Cyrian, Byzantine, and Coptic rites. According to tradition, the
transfiguration occurred on Mount Tabor, but some believe it may have occurred
on Mount Hermon or the Mount of Olives. There are no Old Testament parallels
for this event, the closest being Moses’ face shining after he had visited with
God on Mount Sinai (Ex 34:29-35).
The
transfiguration occurred shortly after the feeding of the five thousand and the
four thousand. The account of the transfiguration confirms that Jesus is the
Son of God and points to the fulfilment of the prediction that He will come in
His Father’s glory at the end of the age (Mt 16:27). This event marks the
beginning of Jesus’ journey to Jerusalem for His passion.
During His
Transfiguration, our Lord speaks with Moses and Elijah. Moses, of course, led
God’s people out of their slavery in Egypt to the Promised Land, God’s kingdom.
Elijah, the most beloved of all the Jewish prophets, is closely related to the
redemption of Israel and to God’s promised Messiah. In this Gospel account, we
find Jesus about to enter Jerusalem, where, in fulfilment of God’s will, He
will suffer and die while ushering in God’s heavenly kingdom, a kingdom
transcending any earthly kingdom.
The great
event of the Transfiguration seeks to peel away at the mystery of the Passion
of Christ. On the Mount of Transfiguration, we have a glimpse of the true
glorious nature of the scene that took place on another hill, Calvary. It’s
hard to make out the crucifixion's innate beauty and true nature, especially
when it is covered by all the blood, gore and horror of the event. The
Transfiguration, however, allows us to see what really took place. The gospels
attempt to do this by making striking similarities between the transfiguration
account and the cross story: Both these scenes would have constituted an
extraordinarily powerful diptych representing the high and low points of Jesus'
life.
Our Lord
takes Peter, James and John, His inner circle, with Him up the Mount of
Transfiguration. On the evening of Holy Thursday, He will lead the same
threesome to Gethsemane on the Mount of Olives to witness His passion. History
repeats itself - the three disciples fall asleep on the Mount of
Transfiguration as they did in the Garden of Gethsemane. Our Lord is
transfigured on a mountain and crucified on another. Just as Jesus is flanked
by His heavenly courtiers, Moses and Elijah, at the Transfiguration, He is
placed between two thieves at His crucifixion. Although the disciples were
enveloped with light on the Mount of Transfiguration, the whole land was
covered in darkness at the Crucifixion. It is as if glory and suffering somehow
belong together, two sides of the same coin. In the context of the deepest
humiliation, pain and suffering, the true glory of Christ is revealed.
This feast calls us to be Peter, James, and John to those around us. With them,
you and I, in our baptism and confirmation, are called by God to walk in the
shoes of Peter, James, and John, not just for our own salvation but for the
salvation of those who will know us, observe us, and learn from our example of
God’s kingdom. It is through our faith and our love that our relationships with
others can carry God’s graces to them. God’s kingdom is realized, made real, in
how we relate to those around us.
As priest
Jesus, offered His life on the altar of the cross and redeemed the human race
by this one perfect sacrifice of peace. As king, He claims dominion over all
creation, that He may present to You, His almighty Father, an eternal and
universal kingdom: a kingdom of truth and life, a kingdom of holiness and
grace, a kingdom of justice, love, and peace...
When we pray The Lord’s Prayer, we ask that God’s kingdom may come here on
earth as it is in heaven, not in some remote and distant future but here and
now, in the way that we live and act with other people.
One day you and I will encounter our Father in heaven, the God who created us
in love, so that we might give Him our love and share our love with those
around us. Hopefully, on that day, we will hear the same words we heard in
today’s Gospel account: “You are my beloved son in whom I am well pleased.”
“You are my beloved daughter in whom I am well pleased.” Hopefully, you and I
are allowing ourselves to be transformed into the persons He made us to be. Our
transformation will be at the same time our transfiguration.
Let us, therefore,
listen to the sacred voice of God so compellingly calling us from on high, so
that with the Lord’s chosen disciples, we may penetrate the deep meaning of
these holy mysteries, so far beyond our capacity to express. (Anastasius of
Sinai)
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