OT II [A]:
Is 49:3, 5-6; I Cor 1:1-3; Jn 1:29-34
The human
race was created to live in communion with God, in whom alone we find
happiness. This is our fundamental purpose in life - it's the reason
that nothing else in the world satisfies our deepest desires.
Not money,
because money runs out.
Not pleasure,
because pleasure wears off.
Not power,
because power corrupts.
Our hearts
were made for more than all those things. They were made to love and be
loved with an eternal love, and that can only come from God.
But Adam and
Eve walked out on God, and the human race became lost and
fell under the power of the devil. We couldn't save ourselves,
so Jesus came to rescue us. As a true man and true God, he
was able to end mankind's
rebellion against God and reestablish our communion with God.
It is hard to understand, but it's true.
There once
was a boy who spent many hours building a model sailboat. When
he put it in the local river, however, it moved away from him quickly.
He chased it along the bank, but the strong wind and current carried
the boat away. The heartbroken boy knew how hard he would have to work to build
another sailboat. Downriver, a man found the beautiful boat, took it
to town, and sold it to a toy store. Later, the boy was walking
through town and noticed the boat in the store window. He explained the
situation, but the shopkeeper didn't believe him and said that
the only way to get the boat back was to buy it. The boy
wanted it back so much that he did exactly that.
Then he
looked at the boat and said, "Little boat, now you're twice mine: I made
you and I bought you."
That's what
God did for us - we are twice his. He created us and bought us
back when we were lost, but instead of paying cash, he paid with his blood -
the blood of the Lamb of God.
John the
Baptist's favorite title for Jesus is "the Lamb of God." It
also became one of John the Evangelist’s favorite titles. He uses it here in
his Gospel, and then he used it again, twenty-nine times, in the Book of
Revelation. Rev. 5:6 says: “Then I saw a Lamb, looking as if it had been
slain, standing at the center of the throne, encircled by the four living
creatures and the elders.” (that banner hanging here at the back signifies the risen lamb in heaven).
This lamb
figure brings together three images that would have been familiar to
the Jews of those times.
By calling
Christ the "Lamb of God," St John is telling us that those ancient
images are fulfilled in Jesus.
The first image:
In the Old Covenant, God required the Jews to sacrifice a lamb twice a day
to expiate the sins of the people (cf. Exodus 29:39). So the
lamb symbolized the price to be paid for sin.
The second image:
The primary holy day of the Jews was (and remains) the Passover. In the
Passover ceremony each family sacrifices and eats a lamb to recall their liberation
from Egypt in the days of Moses. On that night, God allowed the death of
all the firstborn children and animals of the Egyptians, but spared those
of the Hebrews. In order to indicate which households the angel of death was to
skip over, God commanded the Hebrews to kill a lamb and mark
their doorposts with its blood. Thus the Passover lamb signified
God's merciful and saving love.
The third image:
Finally, a lamb going silently and docilely to be slaughtered is one
of the images used to describe the coming Messiah. He was going to take
Israel's sins upon himself and wipe them away through his suffering obedience.
And so, by
calling Jesus the "Lamb of God," John reminds us that all of
these Old Testament symbols had been pointing towards Christ - the
true Savior.
Christ is
our King and our Leader. And so, to be his loyal subjects and followers, we too
should bravely become Lambs of God - sacrificial offerings on the altar of
our own crosses.
This self-sacrificial,
self-forgetful love is so central to our faith that the Church
reminds us of it in every Mass, when we pray, "Lamb of God, you take away
the sins of the world, have mercy on us."
And when we
receive Holy Communion, we are receiving the Lamb of God, partaking of
the saving Lamb, just as the Jews of the Old Covenant partook of the Passover
Lamb.
And when we
receive the Lamb of God with a lively faith, he strengthens us
to follow his example.
Every day of
our lives in this fallen world is filled with struggles and hardships, big
and little, that can become instruments of salvation.
By offering
himself on the cross, Jesus reconciled sinners to God. By
offering ourselves on our crosses, we can do the same
thing.
When we
offer our daily sufferings to God in prayer, they become channels
of grace for the conversion and sanctification of the world. Pope Benedict
XVI invited all Catholics to renew this ancient devotion of offering up
our sufferings in union with Christ's.
Many people
in the world don't pray, don't believe, don't confess their
sins, are continuing in their rebellion against God... We can be a bridge between
them and God by offering up our sufferings through prayer, by
being Lambs with the Lamb.
Today, when
we receive the Lamb of God, let's do so from the depths of
our hearts, filled with gratitude for his love and with a deep
yearning to love him in return.
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