Holy
Thursday
On Holy
Thursday, we celebrate three anniversaries: 1) the anniversary of the first
Holy Mass, 2) the anniversary of the institution of ministerial priesthood, in
order to perpetuate the Holy Mass, convey God’s forgiveness to repentant sinners
and preach the Good News of salvation, 3) the anniversary of Jesus’
promulgation of His new commandment of love: “Love one another as I have loved
you” (Jn 13:34). The word Maundy means Commandment; therefore Maundy
Thursday means the day Jesus gave the commandment of love.
It was
at the conclusion of the Passover meal that Jesus himself added two more
symbols. He took a loaf and broke it and gave it to his disciples saying: Take
eat, this is my body which is broken for you, do this in remembrance of me.
Then he took a cup with wine. He drank from it and gave it to his disciples
saying, “ Take drink of this, for this is my blood which is shed for you and
for many for the forgiveness of sin.” Thus was born our sacrament of the Lord's
Supper, out of the experience of an ancient Jewish custom.
On this
night, Jesus already knew that Judas had betrayed him and he already knew that
the powers of darkness were circling. In this most vulnerable of moments, his
focus is not on himself. If it were any of us we would be focusing only on
ourselves. Rather, Jesus gives each person present all of his love.
He knew the
trials that were soon to crush his mortal body. They would be a means to prove
his worth: his love. “He loved his own in the world, and he loved them to the
end.” Love endures anything. Love can draw forth good even from the worst of
situations. Love redeems. The very betrayal of his friendship will let him
demonstrate the authenticity of his friendship: “There is no greater love than
to lay one’s life down for one’s friends.”
The Apostles
sensed the added intensity in Jesus' words and manner, and their own
expectations rose to a higher pitch. And when Jesus interrupts the Passover
ritual by standing up, their eyes are fixed on him. Conversation
ceases. Eating stops. Jesus walks over to the large water jug, the
silence deepens. Slowly, deliberately, but still without a word, Jesus begins
washing their feet. Only Peter breaks the silence. Peter’s reaction, Master,
are you going to wash my feet?” does not come as a request, rather as a
resistant acknowledgment of what Jesus is about to do. Do humility and love
need our ‘permission’? The question is: who is humble enough to receive someone
else’s love? Am I humble enough to receive Jesus’ love for me? Jesus’ humility
and charity are purifying in their effect. In fact, precisely the attitude,
“You will never wash my feet,” needs to be washed away. Only the poor in
spirit, the pure of heart, the childlike enter the Kingdom of heaven: “Unless I
wash you, you will have no inheritance with me.”
When Jesus started
washing the disciples' feet, it
was shocking for two reasons.
First,
because of the nature of the task.
In ancient
Palestine, washing other people's feet was a job reserved for slaves. By
lowering himself to the level of a slave, then, Jesus is making it forever
clear to his Apostles, that the way of Christ is a way of self-giving,
not self-indulgence. Jesus never sought to get, but only
to give. His followers are to do the same. That in itself goes far beyond
simply being nice.
But secondly,
he was disrupting the sacred ritual of the most hallowed ceremony in
Jewish tradition: the Passover Seder, the ceremony that God himself had
commanded Moses to institute to commemorate the Israelites' miraculous escape
from Egypt.
God himself
had established the rules of that ceremony, and Jesus was deviating from them,
adding to them, just as he did when he established the Eucharist. Clearly,
Jesus sees himself as more than just another teacher or prophet, on the same
level as Moses. Only God himself can alter God's commands.
Our
celebration of the Eucharist requires that we wash one another’s feet, i.e.,
serve one another, and revere Christ's presence in other persons. In practical
terms, that means we are to consider their needs to be as important as our own
and to serve their needs, without expecting any reward.
When he
washes their feet he shows his love. The main message here is not that I should
go and wash the feet of others – though of course we are called to do that
every day. No, the main message is that we are to let Jesus wash our feet, to
let Jesus wipe away our weariness, to let Jesus heal the scars of our straying,
and to let Jesus’ love renew our bodies and souls. This is what Jesus chooses
to do in the face of death.
Symbolically
we will have 12 people getting their feet washed now. Getting our feet washed,
even ritually, also requires certain amount of humility. But all of us need to
let Jesus wash us from the ground up, with all the affection and hope he has
been carrying for us. If we won’t let him do that, we will lose our part with
him. Decide today, do we want part with him? Then humble ourselves and take up our
cross and follow Jesus.
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